1994 Update of Needs Data from the San Mateo County United Way's Needs Assessment Report
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I.  ECONOMIC SERVICES

SAN MATEO COUNTY

TYPES OF SERVICES CATEGORIES

5.   LEGAL SERVICES

POSSIBLE INDICATORS 1990 NEEDS ASSESSMENT 1993 UPDATE OTHER NEEDS STATEMENTS-DATA
Clients Served By Legal Aid Societies

Estimate of  Residents In Need Of Legal Assistance (10% of People Who are Eligible for Legal Aid Actually Receive Them)

Availability of Pro Bono Legal  Services

      3,000 per year(a)
500-600 per year(b)
Only 15.2 of the Legal needs of the poor are being met and only 20% of legal problems of the poor are addressed.

20% fewer legal services attorneys than a decade ago.

  • For every problem for which legal assistance was received, four went unassisted.
  • Two legal problems per year for every ten persons.
  • Women need help because of domestic violence and divorce.  Domestic violence restraining orders are complex and overwhelming and so difficult that many people after receiving forms fail to fill them out or file them when complete unless they receive assistance and follow up. Divorce precipitates financial disaster and tremendous suffering for women and children of all classes.
  • According to a California Fair Employment and Housing Commission report, there is discrimination against people who are or appear to be foreign born regardless of citizenship or immigration status in California because of the Immigration Reform and Control Act and its penalties for employers who hire undocumented workers.
  • Minorities are also at risk because of anti-drug policy enforcement   which is increasingly focused on those who are young, male, Black, or Hispanic.   Property seizures occurring before a defendant goes to court; development of suspect profiles, loss of licenses; loss of jobs for State workers and sensitive areas; and mandatory drug testing are five particular examples.
  • Assistance is needed in this County for basic immigration services.   There are about 40,000 estimated undocumented immigrants in this County, 18,000 of whom are tough to be eligible for services.  There are community organizations that can provide immigration  information and referral services.  They are limited in what they can do and often make referrals to larger services in San Francisco.  Legal Assistance programs in the county need more bilingual, bicultural staff who are able to deal with the non-English speaking residents.
  • Young people are particularly in need of legal assistance due to education problems, teen parenting, and violence.
Target Groups In Need:
  • Poor People
  • Seniors
  • Sexual Minorities
  • Children & Youth
  • Women
  • Persons with HIV/AIDS
  • Minorities
  • Persons Physically & Mentally Disabled
  • Victims of Domestic Violence
  • Immigrants & Refugees
  • Displaced Residents
   
Legal Problems:
  • Landlord/Tenant
  • Family Law
  • Income Maintenance
  • Consumer Law
  • Health & Employment
  • Individual Rights

 

   
Source:     United Way 1990 Needs Assessment Summary Report.

                 (a) Legal Aid of San Mateo County

                (b) East Palo Alto Law Project.

Revised: 11/9/93

 

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