1994 Update of Needs Data from the San Mateo County United Way's Needs Assessment Report
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IV.  LOW INCOME

SAN MATEO COUNTY

POPULATION CATEGORIES

A.   HOMELESS

(See Basic Needs Services, Transition/Shelter & Self-Sufficiency & Employment Fields of Services)

 

POSSIBLE INDICATORS 1990 NEEDS ASSESSMENT REPORT UPDATE OTHER NEEDS STATEMENTS-DATA


Number of Homeless Persons
• Families (parents & children)
• Children only
• Women & children
• Homeless singles
• Homeless youth

(runaways & homeless)

1989 Estimates:
5,500

1,500

1,000

4,000
1991 Estimates:
8,665 between 5/89 and 2/90

4,292 (1,399 families)

2,741

 

  • Much of the homeless population is never counted, due in part to the Bay Area’s mild climate, the "doubling up" with friends or family, and the transiency of this population. Poverty is not the only cause of homelessness; events such as injury, theft, layoffs, divorce or health problems can also lead to homelessness. (1990 San Mateo Needs Assessment Report)
  • Of all the factors contributing to the rise of homelessness, the severe shortage of housing for people with low incomes is one of the most fundamental. Increases in home rental and ownership costs, declining federal subsidy of low-income housing, and loss of affordable housing units to redevelopment continue to impact numbers of poor people, both in the Bay Area and nationwide. Not only do we not have enough existing affordable housing today, we are not creating enough for the future. (SF Foundation Homelessness Initiative. A Homebase Report, 1992)
  • Of the total 639,036 persons for whom poverty status was determined in San Mateo, 40,405 or 6.3% were living below the poverty level.
  • In San Mateo, 22% of homeless people are working. (Homebase, Spring 1989)
Characteristics of Homeless Population    


Persons Living in Poverty
(At risk of homelessness)

1980
35,321 – 6.1% of Co.

40,405
 

Target Group Affected

  • Single men
  • Mentally disabled
  • Families
  • Seniors
  • Disabled
  • Vietnam Veterans
  • Substance abusers
  • Battered women
  • HIV infected
   
Sources: Hunger and Homeless Action Coalition of San Mateo County

Homebase, Homelessness in the Bay Area, Ten Points, 1989

 

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